時間:2011-03-27 20:02來源:藍(lán)天飛行翻譯 作者:航空 點擊:次
altitude 海拔,高度 molecular mean path (mean free path) 平均分子自由程 under these conditions 在這些條件下 the effect of every molecule or groups of molecules 每一個分子或分子群的作用(效果) re-entry vehicle 再入飛行器 rarefied gasdynamics (branch of fluid mechanics) 稀薄氣體動力學(xué)(流體力學(xué)一分支) (Example sentence: More viscous a fluid more difficult for it to flow. //Oils flow at a slower rate than water.) retard vt. 使減速,使停滯,延遲 rigorous definition of viscosity 粘性的更嚴(yán)格的定義 undergo a continuous deformation 經(jīng)歷一個連續(xù)的變形 as a result 作為…的結(jié)果 adjacent to 與…鄰接 no-slip condition 無滑移條件 accordingly 相應(yīng)地 (Example sentence: Velocity gradient develops in the fluid. 流體中形成速度梯度) linear profile 線性曲線[剖面圖] dynamic viscosity or absolute viscosity 動力粘性或絕對粘性 Newtonian fluid 牛頓流體 category n. 范疇 non-Newtonian 非牛頓(流體)的 plastics 塑料(膠),合成樹脂 sludge [sl∧.] n. 泥漿 rheology 流變學(xué) ignore v. 忽略 cohesive [k.u 'hi:siv] a. 有凝聚力的,有結(jié)合力的,有附著力的,[物理]內(nèi)聚性的,凝聚性的 cohesive and intermolecular forces 內(nèi)聚力和分子間力 weaken vt. 使弱 exchange of momentum 動量交換 molecular activity 分子的活動性 give rise to =cause kinematic viscosity運動粘性(系數(shù)) formula (pl. formulas, formulae)公式 Sutherland equation 蘇惹蘭公式 power law 指數(shù)律 equation of state 狀態(tài)方程 reciprocal of density 密度的倒數(shù) specific volume 比容 (Example sentence: specific volume of a fluid is defined as the volume per unit mass and its numerical value is given by the reciprocal of density.) specific weight (defined as the weight per unit volume) 比重 acceleration due to gravity 重力加速度 specific gravity (SG){defined as the ratio of its density to that of water under reference conditions, usually at 4°C (i.e., 1000kg/cubic meter)} 相對密度 mercury水銀,汞 parameter n. 參數(shù) compressive stress 壓縮性應(yīng)力 bombardment of fluid molecules upon the solid surface 流體分子對固體表面的碰撞 vaporization n. 汽化 measuring device 測量儀器 manometer [m.'n.mit.] n. (流體)壓力計,壓力(氣壓)表 gauge pressure 表壓 absolute pressure 絕對壓強 ideal gas 理想氣體 =perfect gas 完全氣體 ideal gas law 理想氣體定律 gas constant (R) 氣體常數(shù) bulk modulus 彈性模量 isothermal=at constant temperature a. 等溫的 isentropic (at constant entropy) a . 等熵的 |